/************************************************************************** * * XVID MPEG-4 VIDEO CODEC * quantization/dequantization * * This program is an implementation of a part of one or more MPEG-4 * Video tools as specified in ISO/IEC 14496-2 standard. Those intending * to use this software module in hardware or software products are * advised that its use may infringe existing patents or copyrights, and * any such use would be at such party's own risk. The original * developer of this software module and his/her company, and subsequent * editors and their companies, will have no liability for use of this * software or modifications or derivatives thereof. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. * *************************************************************************/ /************************************************************************** * * History: * * 26.12.2001 dequant_inter bug fix * 22.12.2001 clamp dequant output to [-2048,2047] * 19.11.2001 quant_inter now returns sum of abs. coefficient values * 02.11.2001 added const to function args * 28.10.2001 total rewrite * *************************************************************************/ #include "quant_h263.h" /* mutliply+shift division table */ #define SCALEBITS 16 #define FIX(X) ((1L << SCALEBITS) / (X) + 1) static const uint32_t multipliers[32] = { 0, FIX(2), FIX(4), FIX(6), FIX(8), FIX(10), FIX(12), FIX(14), FIX(16), FIX(18), FIX(20), FIX(22), FIX(24), FIX(26), FIX(28), FIX(30), FIX(32), FIX(34), FIX(36), FIX(38), FIX(40), FIX(42), FIX(44), FIX(46), FIX(48), FIX(50), FIX(52), FIX(54), FIX(56), FIX(58), FIX(60), FIX(62) }; #define DIV_DIV(a, b) ((a)>0) ? ((a)+((b)>>1))/(b) : ((a)-((b)>>1))/(b) // function pointers quanth263_intraFuncPtr quant_intra; quanth263_intraFuncPtr dequant_intra; quanth263_interFuncPtr quant_inter; dequanth263_interFuncPtr dequant_inter; /* quantize intra-block */ void quant_intra_c(int16_t * coeff, const int16_t * data, const uint32_t quant, const uint32_t dcscalar) { const uint32_t mult = multipliers[quant]; const uint16_t quant_m_2 = quant << 1; uint32_t i; coeff[0] = DIV_DIV(data[0], (int32_t) dcscalar); for (i = 1; i < 64; i++) { int16_t acLevel = data[i]; if (acLevel < 0) { acLevel = -acLevel; if (acLevel < quant_m_2) { coeff[i] = 0; continue; } acLevel = (acLevel * mult) >> SCALEBITS; coeff[i] = -acLevel; } else { if (acLevel < quant_m_2) { coeff[i] = 0; continue; } acLevel = (acLevel * mult) >> SCALEBITS; coeff[i] = acLevel; } } } /* quantize inter-block */ uint32_t quant_inter_c(int16_t * coeff, const int16_t * data, const uint32_t quant) { const uint32_t mult = multipliers[quant]; const uint16_t quant_m_2 = quant << 1; const uint16_t quant_d_2 = quant >> 1; int sum = 0; uint32_t i; for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) { int16_t acLevel = data[i]; if (acLevel < 0) { acLevel = (-acLevel) - quant_d_2; if (acLevel < quant_m_2) { coeff[i] = 0; continue; } acLevel = (acLevel * mult) >> SCALEBITS; sum += acLevel; // sum += |acLevel| coeff[i] = -acLevel; } else { acLevel -= quant_d_2; if (acLevel < quant_m_2) { coeff[i] = 0; continue; } acLevel = (acLevel * mult) >> SCALEBITS; sum += acLevel; coeff[i] = acLevel; } } return sum; } /* dequantize intra-block & clamp to [-2048,2047] */ void dequant_intra_c(int16_t * data, const int16_t * coeff, const uint32_t quant, const uint32_t dcscalar) { const int32_t quant_m_2 = quant << 1; const int32_t quant_add = (quant & 1 ? quant : quant - 1); uint32_t i; data[0] = coeff[0] * dcscalar; if (data[0] < -2048) { data[0] = -2048; } else if (data[0] > 2047) { data[0] = 2047; } for (i = 1; i < 64; i++) { int32_t acLevel = coeff[i]; if (acLevel == 0) { data[i] = 0; } else if (acLevel < 0) { acLevel = quant_m_2 * -acLevel + quant_add; data[i] = (acLevel <= 2048 ? -acLevel : -2048); } else // if (acLevel > 0) { { acLevel = quant_m_2 * acLevel + quant_add; data[i] = (acLevel <= 2047 ? acLevel : 2047); } } } /* dequantize inter-block & clamp to [-2048,2047] */ void dequant_inter_c(int16_t * data, const int16_t * coeff, const uint32_t quant) { const uint16_t quant_m_2 = quant << 1; const uint16_t quant_add = (quant & 1 ? quant : quant - 1); uint32_t i; for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) { int16_t acLevel = coeff[i]; if (acLevel == 0) { data[i] = 0; } else if (acLevel < 0) { acLevel = acLevel * quant_m_2 - quant_add; data[i] = (acLevel >= -2048 ? acLevel : -2048); } else // if (acLevel > 0) { acLevel = acLevel * quant_m_2 + quant_add; data[i] = (acLevel <= 2047 ? acLevel : 2047); } } }