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revision 1.3, Thu Mar 21 00:28:33 2002 UTC revision 1.7, Thu Jun 13 22:05:09 2002 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1    /*****************************************************************************
2     *
3     *  XVID MPEG-4 VIDEO CODEC
4     *  - Aligned memory allocator -
5     *
6     *  This program is an implementation of a part of one or more MPEG-4
7     *  Video tools as specified in ISO/IEC 14496-2 standard.  Those intending
8     *  to use this software module in hardware or software products are
9     *  advised that its use may infringe existing patents or copyrights, and
10     *  any such use would be at such party's own risk.  The original
11     *  developer of this software module and his/her company, and subsequent
12     *  editors and their companies, will have no liability for use of this
13     *  software or modifications or derivatives thereof.
14     *
15     *  This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16     *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17     *  the Free Software Foundation ; either version 2 of the License, or
18     *  (at your option) any later version.
19     *
20     *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21     *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
22     *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23     *  GNU General Public License for more details.
24     *
25     *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26     *  along with this program ; if not, write to the Free Software
27     *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
28     *
29     ****************************************************************************/
30    /*****************************************************************************
31     *
32     *  History
33     *
34     *  - Thu Jun 13 23:50:07 2002 Added legal header
35     *
36     *  $Id$
37     *
38     ****************************************************************************/
39    
40    
41  #include <stdlib.h>  #include <stdlib.h>
42  #include <stdio.h>  #include <stdio.h>
43  #include "mem_align.h"  #include "mem_align.h"
44    
45  void *xvid_malloc(size_t size, uint8_t alignment)  /*****************************************************************************
46     * xvid_malloc
47     *
48     * This function allocates 'size' bytes (usable by the user) on the heap and
49     * takes care of the requested 'alignment'.
50     * In order to align the allocated memory block, the xvid_malloc allocates
51     * 'size' bytes + 'alignment' bytes. So try to keep alignment very small
52     * when allocating small pieces of memory.
53     *
54     * NB : a block allocated by xvid_malloc _must_ be freed with xvid_free
55     *      (the libc free will return an error)
56     *
57     * Returned value : - NULL on error
58     *                  - Pointer to the allocated aligned block
59     *
60     ****************************************************************************/
61    
62    void *
63    xvid_malloc(size_t size,
64                            uint8_t alignment)
65  {  {
66          uint8_t *mem_ptr;          uint8_t *mem_ptr;
67    
68          if(alignment == 0)          if (!alignment) {
69          {  
70                    /* We have not to satisfy any alignment */
71                  if((mem_ptr = (uint8_t *) malloc(size + 1)) != NULL) {                  if((mem_ptr = (uint8_t *) malloc(size + 1)) != NULL) {
72    
73                            /* Store (mem_ptr - "real allocated memory") in *(mem_ptr-1) */
74                          *mem_ptr = 0;                          *mem_ptr = 0;
75    
76                            /* Return the mem_ptr pointer */
77                          return (void *) mem_ptr++;                          return (void *) mem_ptr++;
78    
79                  }                  }
80          }  
81          else          } else {
         {  
82                  uint8_t *tmp;                  uint8_t *tmp;
83    
84                    /*
85                     * Allocate the required size memory + alignment so we
86                     * can realign the data if necessary
87                     */
88    
89                  if((tmp = (uint8_t *) malloc(size + alignment)) != NULL) {                  if((tmp = (uint8_t *) malloc(size + alignment)) != NULL) {
90                          mem_ptr = (uint8_t *)((uint32_t)(tmp + alignment - 1)&(~(uint32_t)(alignment - 1)));  
91                            /* Align the tmp pointer */
92                            mem_ptr =
93                                    (uint8_t *) ((uint32_t) (tmp + alignment - 1) &
94                                                             (~(uint32_t) (alignment - 1)));
95    
96                            /*
97                             * Special case where malloc have already satisfied the alignment
98                             * We must add alignment to mem_ptr because we must store
99                             * (mem_ptr - tmp) in *(mem_ptr-1)
100                             * If we do not add alignment to mem_ptr then *(mem_ptr-1) points
101                             * to a forbidden memory space
102                             */
103                            if (mem_ptr == tmp)
104                                    mem_ptr += alignment;
105    
106                            /*
107                             * (mem_ptr - tmp) is stored in *(mem_ptr-1) so we are able to retrieve
108                             * the real malloc block allocated and free it in xvid_free
109                             */
110                          *(mem_ptr - 1) = (uint8_t)(mem_ptr - tmp);                          *(mem_ptr - 1) = (uint8_t)(mem_ptr - tmp);
111    
112                            /* Return the aligned pointer */
113                          return (void *) mem_ptr;                          return (void *) mem_ptr;
114    
115                  }                  }
116          }          }
117    
# Line 28  Line 119 
119    
120  }  }
121    
122  void xvid_free(void *mem_ptr)  /*****************************************************************************
123  {   * xvid_free
124     *
125          uint8_t *real_ptr;   * Free a previously 'xvid_malloc' allocated block. Does not free NULL
126     * references.
127     *
128     * Returned value : None.
129     *
130     ****************************************************************************/
131    
132          real_ptr = (uint8_t*)mem_ptr;  void
133    xvid_free(void *mem_ptr)
134    {
135    
136          free(real_ptr - *(real_ptr -1));          /* *(mem_ptr - 1) give us the offset to the real malloc block */
137            if (mem_ptr)
138                    free((uint8_t *) mem_ptr - *((uint8_t *) mem_ptr - 1));
139    
140  }  }

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